Blood sugar level is the how much glucose is present in the blood and is also known as serum glucose level that is expressed in millimoles per liter. Diabetes blood sugar level moves outside acceptable levels until the condition is treated and even good control of diabetes may not always be able to contain blood sugar levels. There is plenty of reason to control diabetes blood sugar levels as uncontrolled; it could result in damage to the small blood vessels.

Unchecked diabetes blood sugar levels can cause diabetes complications such as eye disease, kidney disease, nerve disease as well as heart attacks, hypertension as well as strokes and also other poor blood circulations conditions such as gangrene, in the worst instance. It is not always that these complications will arise immediately after a person becomes diabetic, and they make take as many as ten to fifteen years before appearing.

Measuring Diabetes Blood Sugar Levels

There is home blood glucose level testing kits available for measuring diabetes blood sugar levels. One may need to place a small amount of blood on a strip and place the strip into a device that comes along with the testing kit and thirty seconds or more later; it will display blood glucose levels. The best values for blood sugar levels would be four to seven millimoles per liter prior to taking meals and less than ten millimoles per liter, 90 minutes after having had a meal. Around bedtime, it should be approximately eight millimoles per liter.

How often the diabetes blood sugar levels need to be checked depends on individual lifestyles and people with Type 1 diabetes ought to measure their blood sugar levels every day before taking meals and tests may be conducted once or twice per day or even four to five times, if needed. There is a different routine for Type 2 diabetics who should, if they take oral treatment, measure blood sugar levels once or twice a week, either before meals or an hour and a half after eating. In addition, it may also require doing a 24 hour profile once or twice per month.

Knowing diabetes blood sugar levels and controlling it would help in keeping blood pressure in check more rigorously and help lower cholesterol levels with medication. It should also help in being able to do more exercises or even start exercising as well as to stop smoking.

Share This Page: